大數定律 Law of Large Numbers大數定律 Law of Large Numbers均值迴歸 Regression to the Mean均值迴歸 Regression to the Mean相關不等於因果 Correlation vs Causation相關不等於因果 Correlation vs Causation倖存者偏差 Survivorship Bias倖存者偏差 Survivorship Bias選擇偏差 Selection Bias選擇偏差 Selection Bias正態分佈與長尾風險 Normal Distribution & Long Tail正態分佈與長尾風險 Normal Distribution & Long Tail黑天鵝事件 Black Swan Event黑天鵝事件 Black Swan Event賭徒謬誤 Gambler's Fallacy賭徒謬誤 Gambler's Fallacy二八原則 Pareto Principle二八原則 Pareto Principle